Carbon Sequestration Potential in Stands under the Grain for Green Program in Southwest China.
Identifieur interne : 001981 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001980; suivant : 001982Carbon Sequestration Potential in Stands under the Grain for Green Program in Southwest China.
Auteurs : Xiangang Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Yunjian Luo [République populaire de Chine] ; Yongfeng Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Mei Lu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Arbres, Cryptomeria, Pinus.
- Chine, Séquestration du carbone, Écosystème.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : China.
- metabolism : Cryptomeria, Pinus, Trees.
- Carbon Sequestration, Ecosystem.
Abstract
The Grain for Green Program (GGP) is the largest afforestation and reforestation project in China in the early part of this century. To assess carbon sequestration in stands under the GGP in Southwest China, the carbon stocks and their annual changes in the GGP stands in the region were estimated based on the following information: (1) collected data on the annually planted area of each tree species under the GGP in Southwest China from 1999 to 2010; (2) development of empirical growth curves and corresponding carbon estimation models for each species growing in the GPP stands; and (3) parameters associated with the stands such as wood density, biomass expansion factor, carbon fraction and the change rate of soil organic carbon content. Two forest management scenarios were examined: scenario A, with no harvesting, and scenario B, with logging at the customary rotation followed by replanting. The results showed that by the years 2020, 2030, 2040, 2050 and 2060, the expected carbon storage of the GGP stands in Southwest China is 139.58 TgC, 177.50-207.55 TgC, 196.86-259.65 TgC, 240.45-290.62 TgC and 203.22-310.03 TgC (T = 1012), respectively. For the same years, the expected annual change in carbon stocks is 7.96 TgCyr-1, -7.95-5.95 TgCyr-1, -0.10-4.67 TgCyr-1, 4.31-2.24 TgCyr-1 and -0.02-1.75 TgCyr-1, respectively. This indicates that the stands significantly contribute to forest carbon sinks in this region. In 2060, the estimated carbon stocks in the seven major species of GGP stands in Southwest China are 4.16-13.01 TgC for Pinus armandii, 6.30-15.01 TgC for Pinus massoniana, 11.51-13.44 TgC for Cryptomeria fortunei, 15.94-24.13 TgC for Cunninghamia lanceolata, 28.05 TgC for Cupressus spp., 5.32-15.63 TgC for Populus deltoides and 5.87-14.09 TgC for Eucalyptus spp. The carbon stocks in these seven species account for 36.8%-41.4% of the total carbon stocks in all GGP stands over the next 50 years.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150992
PubMed: 26959645
PubMed Central: PMC4784916
Affiliations:
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Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Ecology, School of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jiangsu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhou, Yongfeng" sort="Zhou, Yongfeng" uniqKey="Zhou Y" first="Yongfeng" last="Zhou">Yongfeng Zhou</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Yunnan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lu, Mei" sort="Lu, Mei" uniqKey="Lu M" first="Mei" last="Lu">Mei Lu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Yunnan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PloS one</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Sequestration (MeSH)</term><term>China (MeSH)</term><term>Cryptomeria (metabolism)</term><term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term><term>Pinus (metabolism)</term><term>Trees (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres (métabolisme)</term><term>Chine (MeSH)</term><term>Cryptomeria (métabolisme)</term><term>Pinus (métabolisme)</term><term>Séquestration du carbone (MeSH)</term><term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Cryptomeria</term><term>Pinus</term><term>Trees</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arbres</term><term>Cryptomeria</term><term>Pinus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Sequestration</term><term>Ecosystem</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chine</term><term>Séquestration du carbone</term><term>Écosystème</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>République populaire de Chine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Grain for Green Program (GGP) is the largest afforestation and reforestation project in China in the early part of this century. To assess carbon sequestration in stands under the GGP in Southwest China, the carbon stocks and their annual changes in the GGP stands in the region were estimated based on the following information: (1) collected data on the annually planted area of each tree species under the GGP in Southwest China from 1999 to 2010; (2) development of empirical growth curves and corresponding carbon estimation models for each species growing in the GPP stands; and (3) parameters associated with the stands such as wood density, biomass expansion factor, carbon fraction and the change rate of soil organic carbon content. Two forest management scenarios were examined: scenario A, with no harvesting, and scenario B, with logging at the customary rotation followed by replanting. The results showed that by the years 2020, 2030, 2040, 2050 and 2060, the expected carbon storage of the GGP stands in Southwest China is 139.58 TgC, 177.50-207.55 TgC, 196.86-259.65 TgC, 240.45-290.62 TgC and 203.22-310.03 TgC (T = 1012), respectively. For the same years, the expected annual change in carbon stocks is 7.96 TgCyr-1, -7.95-5.95 TgCyr-1, -0.10-4.67 TgCyr-1, 4.31-2.24 TgCyr-1 and -0.02-1.75 TgCyr-1, respectively. This indicates that the stands significantly contribute to forest carbon sinks in this region. In 2060, the estimated carbon stocks in the seven major species of GGP stands in Southwest China are 4.16-13.01 TgC for Pinus armandii, 6.30-15.01 TgC for Pinus massoniana, 11.51-13.44 TgC for Cryptomeria fortunei, 15.94-24.13 TgC for Cunninghamia lanceolata, 28.05 TgC for Cupressus spp., 5.32-15.63 TgC for Populus deltoides and 5.87-14.09 TgC for Eucalyptus spp. The carbon stocks in these seven species account for 36.8%-41.4% of the total carbon stocks in all GGP stands over the next 50 years. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26959645</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>11</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Carbon Sequestration Potential in Stands under the Grain for Green Program in Southwest China.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e0150992</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0150992</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The Grain for Green Program (GGP) is the largest afforestation and reforestation project in China in the early part of this century. To assess carbon sequestration in stands under the GGP in Southwest China, the carbon stocks and their annual changes in the GGP stands in the region were estimated based on the following information: (1) collected data on the annually planted area of each tree species under the GGP in Southwest China from 1999 to 2010; (2) development of empirical growth curves and corresponding carbon estimation models for each species growing in the GPP stands; and (3) parameters associated with the stands such as wood density, biomass expansion factor, carbon fraction and the change rate of soil organic carbon content. Two forest management scenarios were examined: scenario A, with no harvesting, and scenario B, with logging at the customary rotation followed by replanting. The results showed that by the years 2020, 2030, 2040, 2050 and 2060, the expected carbon storage of the GGP stands in Southwest China is 139.58 TgC, 177.50-207.55 TgC, 196.86-259.65 TgC, 240.45-290.62 TgC and 203.22-310.03 TgC (T = 1012), respectively. For the same years, the expected annual change in carbon stocks is 7.96 TgCyr-1, -7.95-5.95 TgCyr-1, -0.10-4.67 TgCyr-1, 4.31-2.24 TgCyr-1 and -0.02-1.75 TgCyr-1, respectively. This indicates that the stands significantly contribute to forest carbon sinks in this region. In 2060, the estimated carbon stocks in the seven major species of GGP stands in Southwest China are 4.16-13.01 TgC for Pinus armandii, 6.30-15.01 TgC for Pinus massoniana, 11.51-13.44 TgC for Cryptomeria fortunei, 15.94-24.13 TgC for Cunninghamia lanceolata, 28.05 TgC for Cupressus spp., 5.32-15.63 TgC for Populus deltoides and 5.87-14.09 TgC for Eucalyptus spp. The carbon stocks in these seven species account for 36.8%-41.4% of the total carbon stocks in all GGP stands over the next 50 years. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Xiangang</ForeName><Initials>X</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Luo</LastName><ForeName>Yunjian</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Ecology, School of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zhou</LastName><ForeName>Yongfeng</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lu</LastName><ForeName>Mei</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>09</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057965" MajorTopicYN="Y">Carbon Sequestration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002681" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">China</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032485" MajorTopicYN="N">Cryptomeria</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="N">Ecosystem</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D028223" MajorTopicYN="N">Pinus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014197" MajorTopicYN="N">Trees</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>15</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26959645</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0150992</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-15-38020</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4784916</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Environ Manage. 2011 Dec;48(6):1158-72</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21553107</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Sci Rep. 2014;4:4460</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24675818</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Nature. 2009 Apr 23;458(7241):1009-13</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19396142</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2011 Feb;22(2):287-94</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21608238</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></Reference><Reference><Citation>Science. 1999 Jul 23;285(5427):574-8</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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